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- Center for Academic Assistance
- FLORIDA GULF COAST
- UNIVERSITY
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- Some of the topics herein are adapted from the text, “Winning at Math”
by Paul D. Nolting, Ph.D., Academic Success Press, Inc., 1997.
- The author of this presentation, Robert Brownell, Ph.D., Applied
Mathematics, University of Virginia, has over 30 years combined
experience teaching university level mathematics and training engineers
in industrial simulator design and operation.
- “Hands on training”, a common term in industry, is a basic method used
to teach mathematics and engineering concepts in both industry and
academia.
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- You might be surprised at how many people feel the same way about math
exams and math homework ...
- Did you know that most people are not trained to take math exams or even
to study mathematics?…
- …and that it’s hard for most people to prepare for a math exam or do math homework ?
- This study guide can help you prepare for an exam or do math homework
more effectively, plus it can help you in other courses as well.
- It does take persistence on your part, and it can produce good results
quickly if you learn and practice the steps in this study guide.
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- Most people who are successful at learning mathematics have developed
ways to reduce the amount of rote memorization.
- They get new facts into long-term memory efficiently.
- When faced with a challenging math problem, they start from basic
concepts and extend their knowledge to the larger problem.
- You can learn to do math problems the same way and :
- Improve your understanding of
the basic concepts.
- Commit concepts to long-term
memory without rote memorization.
- There is no secret here - the concept is not new. Stated simply:
- Use simple, basic steps, one at
a time, in your solution.
- Write down each step in words and symbols as you work, using as many
pathways in the brain as possible.
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- This means you use as many senses as possible while you work….
- By writing each step in words
- By writing each step in symbols
- By seeing symbols and words together for each step
- By speaking the words as you write them
- That pretty much uses the hands, the eyes, the ears, eye-hand
coordination, and speech all at once!
- Learning tests have shown that using all of the senses can increase
learning efficiency from less than 25% to more than 75% --- plus it
helps keep you alert.
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- Writing steps gives you a written record of each type of problem, which
you can use at any time for exam review, or for a reference from which
to work other problems.
- If you get stuck at a step in a problem, your written work will show
just where the problem is. A
teacher, tutor, or friend can then give fast, efficient help.
- You might call this method “HANDS ON LEARNING” because you use your
hands, but there is more to it
...
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- “Hands on Training” has long been the choice in industry, because it is
very effective.
- The trainee walks through the procedure himself...”hands on”
- Each basic step of the training
problem is written down, checked
off a list, consciously anticipated, and physically done.
- No steps are skipped. None are done “in the head”
- Memory is not trusted. The training procedure shows all
basic steps and results.
- Visualize training for landing a 747 airplane. Would you skip any steps?
- “Hands on Training or
Learning” engages the trainee
- Uses the physical senses and the communication pathways of the brain
all at the same time. That is
why it is so effective.
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- The following are examples of math problem solutions which
- use this method.
- Remember, take small basic steps;
write down each step completely.
- DO NOT try to memorize, but DO re-read each step to understand it before
you go on to the next step.
- The step-by-step method is what counts, not your IQ !
- This may seem tedious, but it ----
- reinforces learning
significantly
- saves time in the long-run
- increases your accuracy
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- Enhancing your thinking with your physical senses as you study.
- Using a methodical procedure to focus your thinking on the mathematical
method of each step.
- Using small basic steps to encourage steady success toward the solution
and to increase learning of basic math skills.
- Documenting each step clearly for understanding and for future
reference.
- Reducing rote memorization while increasing long-term retention of basic
math skills.
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